When researching the 11+ exam, you will find it contains an area known as non-verbal reasoning (NVR). NVR is the ability to ‘understand and analyse visual information and solve problems using visual reasoning’ according to the University of Kent. We believe NVR can be fun and exciting. A subject that combines a passion for problem-solving with shapes and patterns in images.
NVR as a subject enables pupils’ to demonstrate their ability to solve complex problems without being limited by their language skills. NVR tests are sections within both the CEM and the GL Assessment procedures and both organisations recognise this type of testing as an important way of assessing children’s innate intelligence and ability. The 11+ exam boards believe that it is fairer than merely testing a child’s literacy or numeracy as it bypasses mathematical ability and language acquisition both of which a child can gain through extensive coverage and rehearsal.
What are children assessed on during NVR tests?
The tests mean that children can be quickly assessed in their ability to:
- Recognise and mentally manipulate objects.
- Perceive and analyse shapes with speed.
- Process a huge range of variables at once.

Firstly, the skill set needed to attempt NVR questions is more difficult to tutor or coach. This is due to the strong requirement for natural ability and a good level of intelligence to succeed. This in turn is supposed to level the playing field for children of different social backgrounds. It provides an advantage for those families where English is an additional language (EAL).
So how can my child get better at NVR?
NVR is not necessarily a skill that can be taught in a conventional sense. However, children can develop and improve their abilities in these areas. This is done through familiarisation and increased understanding of the types of NVR questions they will encounter.
Naturally, there will be some children for whom NVR is totally innate.
They will be able to spot the correct answer without an enormous amount of practice or coaching. However, for most, they will need to have regular practice and guidance to gain their best possible grade.
Our belief at Smart 11+ is that all pupils can develop and improve their abilities with the right time and support. Even though this section of the exam is made to be challenging to tutor, this doesn’t mean that it cannot be. Just that we need to work harder to develop the right skills and understanding. This can be done through repeated practice. Practice helps us to gain a deeper understanding of what variables there are within questions. This, coupled with knowledge of the type of questions that are likely to arise so that no stone is left unturned, and children go into the exam and will not be surprised or caught off guard by any questions.

How can NVR help my child?
NVR skills help children see how patterns appear and aid their development in imaginative and conceptual ability. In NVR questions, children are continually faced with original material. They cannot use literacy skills or numerical knowledge they have previously learnt. Gaining these visual reasoning skills is particularly transferable for geometry in maths. As well as aspects of science, and their overall speed of thought. Consequently, the acquisition of advanced NVR skills, which are needed for an 11+ exam, will indirectly improve a child’s ability and therefore it is our firm belief that they should play a key role in all 11+ preparation.
To find out more information on how we could help your child improve their non-verbal reasoning, please click here.